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The whole plant on one screen, with alarms that get answered

SCADA and HMI supervise equipment in real time from screens connected to PLCs and sensors. We analyse what your plant needs to supervise and what data management should receive.

35 questions: alarm management, tags and naming and 4 more topics

Illustration: supervisory control and data acquisition
SCADA/HMI · Supervisory control and data acquisition

Real-time supervision and control

A supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system gathers variables from PLCs and sensors, shows the process on operator screens (HMI) and manages alarms.

It is the layer closest to the machine. Its data feeds the historian, the MES and maintenance.

Processes it covers

  • Process supervision
  • Alarm management
  • Loop control
  • Tag logging
Supervisory control and data acquisition
Crushing plant at night: conveyor belts, lit towers and the ore stockpile.
Profile

Companies that need a SCADA system, and cases where another option fits better

Who it is for

  • Process plants with continuous variables: water and wastewater, energy, mining, food, chemicals
  • Operations and maintenance managers who receive alarms nobody answers or that sound all shift
  • Management who need process data in production, maintenance or the ERP without opening the control network

When it is not the right fit

  • If the problem is PLC programming or process control: an automation integrator solves it
  • If what is missing is data history for analysis, a historian on the current SCADA costs less than replacing it
Signs

Signs it is time to assess a SCADA system

  • Process parameters are read at the machine and written by hand
  • Alarms are not logged with time, cause and owner
  • Several screens from different vendors do not talk to each other
  • Management cannot see plant status outside the shift
  • Machine data does not reach the ERP or the MES
  • A PLC change depends on an outside vendor with no documentation
The cost of standing still

The cost of supervising by walking the plant

  1. Failures detected late

    An out-of-range variable is found when the operator passes the machine, sometimes hours after the problem started.

  2. Alarms that keep coming back

    Without time, cause or owner, alarms are not analysed and happen again.

  3. Vendor dependence

    A PLC change waits for the outside integrator, who holds the only programs and documentation.

DMG-RT method

From alarms nobody answers to an orderly control room

  1. Online assessment

    35 questions on plant equipment supervision. When you finish you see your level by dimension.

  2. 30-minute review

    Diego reviews with you how many alarms an operator receives per shift, who handles them and which SCADA data the rest of the company needs today.

  3. Plant inventory

    With maintenance and operations we survey controllers, protocols, tags, critical alarms and how the control network is separated.

  4. Selection and integration

    We compare 2 to 4 platforms against your actual controllers and define which data flows to the historian, MES or ERP. Engineering is done by a specialist integrator.

Diego Muñoz, process and technology consultant
Client inputs

Data, master records and access your company provides for a SCADA system

  1. Current architecture: PLCs, networks, servers and operator stations
  2. Tag and alarm list exported from the SCADA
  3. Alarm log for a few weeks
  4. Contact of the current automation integrator
  5. Remote access and IT network policy
Deliverables

Deliverables of the SCADA/HMI analysis, selection and integration

  1. Alarm diagnosis

    Alarms per shift, repeated and ownerless, with a proposal of priorities and expected responses.

    Rationalised alarm list

  2. OT network zones

    Separation between the control and office networks, with the conduits through which data leaves to other systems.

    Zones and conduits diagram

  3. Requirements and platform matrix

    Your PLC protocols, redundancy, per-tag licensing and local support compared across 2 to 4 platforms.

    Signed recommendation

  4. Data out to the business

    Which variables go to the historian, MES or ERP, how often and over which protocol (OPC UA, MQTT).

    OT-to-IT data map

Risks

Typical risks of a SCADA/HMI project and how they are controlled

Migrating alarms as they are

ControlRationalisation is done before the platform change, with operations and maintenance.

Remote access open to the internet

ControlAccess through a defined conduit, with named users and session logging.

Stopping the plant for the switch

ControlThe integrator tests in parallel and the switchover is planned during a scheduled shutdown.

Limits and options

Scope limits and market options for SCADA/HMI

Limits

  • We do not program PLCs or configure HMI screens; an automation integrator does
  • Odoo does not replace a SCADA: it receives summarised data from it for production and maintenance
  • A formal industrial cybersecurity assessment is done by a certified specialist

Selection criteria

  • Compatibility with your PLCs and protocols
  • Licensing model by tags and clients
  • Alarm management and event logging
  • Network segmentation following IEC 62443

Other platforms on the market

  • AVEVA (Wonderware) InTouch / System Platform
  • Siemens WinCC
  • Rockwell FactoryTalk View
  • Ignition (Inductive Automation)
  • Schneider EcoStruxure

In no order of preference.

Free assessment

SCADA/HMI assessment in 9 minutes

This assessment reviews how the plant and remote sites are supervised: alarms, tag naming, screens, control network and PLC backup. The questions describe situations observed in the control room and at shift change.

Scored dimensions

  • Control room alarm management. It looks at whether each alarm has a priority, a written response and a record, and whether repeating or standing alarms are corrected.
  • Tags and naming convention. It looks at whether each process variable has a single name with unit, range and equipment, used the same way in PLCs, screens, history and reports.
  • Screens and process view. It looks at whether operators see process status from views by area and equipment, with a common convention and a warning when a value has lost communication.
  • Process data to the business. It looks at whether data and alarms are stored with their timestamp and reach production, maintenance or the ERP without manual copying.
  • Control network and remote access. It looks at whether the control network is separated from the office network, whether remote access is approved per session and whether each operator has an individual user.
  • PLC changes and backup. It looks at whether each change to PLC logic or the SCADA project is approved, tested and leaves a backed-up version that matches what is installed.

What you receive

At the end you receive your level in each dimension and the gaps ranked by priority. Each gap comes with a first action your instrumentation and control team can verify.

19 scored questions and 11 context questions (type of operation, size, current system). Context questions are not scored: they let us read the result against similar operations.

Assessment result screen with level, radar and dimensions
Actual result from a test response, not from a customer.

35 questions, 9 minutes

Example: if alarms have no priority or written response, the result flags Alarm management and proposes cleaning up the most frequent ones first.

Frequently asked questions

Answers about SCADA/HMI

The HMI is the operator screen of a machine or line; SCADA brings several HMIs, controllers and alarms into one supervision system.

Separating the control network from the office network and controlling remote access are baseline measures. The IEC 62443 series is the industry reference.

We do not do automation engineering or PLC programming. We analyse the need, help you choose and connect the data to management systems.

Review your SCADA/HMI result with Diego

Twenty minutes by video call or WhatsApp. Have at hand a screenshot of the main SCADA screen and one week’s alarm list.

Assessment first: the review uses your answers.

Diego Muñoz